Values from Mahabharata
Values from Mahabharata
Mahabharata,
one of the two great epics of India, will remain apt to human even today.
Although the Mahabharata mostly focuses on war, there are many life lessons and
philosophies to be learned from it. Every character we meet in our life
reflects some character of Mahabharata. Some as Krishna, some as Sakuni, some
as Karna, everyone around us remembers some Mahabharata character. To that
extent, Mahabharata plays an important role in our lives. In this part, we can
see who are the characters who gave compelling life philosophies in
Mahabharata.
Krishna's
advice to Arjuna, who hesitated to fight against his brothers before the start
of the war, is celebrated and well reversed text by the people of the world as
the Bhagavad Gita. What Krishna is saying is that sometimes one has to stand up
to one's family to save dharma. Any war must first have a plan, going into war
without a plan will only lead to failure.
Krishna’s
role in Mahabharata teaches us that “The end is not determined by the path”. In
order to make the Pandavas victorious in the Mahabharata war, Krishna, an
incarnation of Vishnu, did countless wrongdoings. Although his lies and
backbiting helped the Pandavas win the war, the Pandavas lost heavily in that
struggle. After the war, Hasthinapuram became a home for widows and destitute
children.
Arjuna’s
life teaches us that one should always respect Dignity for women. Nothing worse
than a woman's anger Arjuna ignored the advances of Urvashi, the heavenly
dancing maiden. She cursed that Arjuna would lose his manhood for a year due to
this. The valiant Arjuna remained a slave for a year. So, no one should insult
women.
Gandhari
lived in darkness all her life blindfolded for her sightless husband
Dhritarashtra. Gandhari's life teaches us that any action taken for love is
right.
Sahadeva
is an unparalleled astrologer. He knows very well what the outcome of the war
will be. However, he remained silent. Sahadeva's life teaches us a powerful
lesson that if we take a vow we must stick to it till the end under any
circumstances.
Karna
is a heroic but misunderstood hero. His life tells us that we should never give
up. Persistence will earn you recognition, even if you have a low start.
Shakuni's
life teaches us that intelligence and cunning can give us initial success. But
if we don't follow dharma, we will end up facing failure.
Abhimanyu's
life shows us what courage means. Abhimanyu's life says that the future is
anyone who will stand against wrongdoing and protect his family. The bravery of
Abhimanyu who bravely entered the Chakra Vyuga to protect his family despite
knowing that he could not come out of the Chakra Vyuga was above all else.
Abhimanyu’s
life also teaches us that “Half-Knowledge is Dangerous”. Arjuna's son Abhimanyu
knows the only way to break the chakram and get inside, but doesn't know how to
get out. However, Abhimanyu lost his life as a result of his attempt to
penetrate this fierce form of warfare. This is why it is said that half
knowledge is dangerous. Whatever you learn, learn it thoroughly!
Abhimanyu's
wife of Uttarฤ allowed Abhimanyu to go to war even though she was afraid that
he would never return alive from the war. Uttara's life tells the story that It
doesn't matter how much you like someone, if their duty calls, send them to do
it.
Draupadi's
life conveys an important life lesson that if you harm a woman's dignity, you
are doomed. Draupadi's life shows that anyone who criticizes a woman should be
punished like the Kauravas.
Draupadi’s
life also teaches us that One can’t get everything in life. As a result of the
penance, she did in her previous birth, she asked Lord Shiva for the boon of a
man who is valiant, honest, physically strong, most learned and the most
beautiful in the world as her husband. She got what she asked for, but from 5
different husbands. The justice of this story is that no one person can have
all these 5 qualities and you don't get everything you want.
Bhishma’s
life teaches us many things. Bhishma had taken a vow to protect the Hastinapura
palace and the Kauravas. But his heart was filled with love for the Pandavas.
What his life implies is that if he takes the vow, even if they are dear to
him, they must become the opposite.
Selfless,
but short-sighted Bhishma, the eldest elder of the Hashtinapura royal family and
a valiant warrior, had few opportunities to save his people and his kingdom. He
did not give up his celibacy, pleading with Bhishma's daughter several times to
get the kingdom and get married. Not being self-righteous, even he could not
avoid war.
Sanjayan
tells us that even if the truth is bitter, tell it to your loved ones so that
they accept it. When the Kauravas lost the battle and even when they died,
Sanjaya told Dhritarashtra without concealing anything.
Kunti’s
life teaches us “Think twice before You Act”. After Arjuna's victory in
Draupadi's Swayamvara, when he brought her to Kunti, Goddess Kunti was cooking.
Ignoring what prize Arjuna won, she said that all the brothers should share the
prize he won. So, don't leave any word without knowing the consequences of what
you say.
Dhritarashtra’s
life teaches us “Blind Love is Dangerous”. Even Dhritarashtra, the blind king
of Hashtinapura, has made a mistake. He loved his children so much that he did
not condemn anyone. This is a must read for every father and mother. Get your
kids right before they get completely spoiled. There is no benefit from blind
love.
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